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- MILESTONES, Page 89Pound for Pound, the Best EverSugar Ray Robinson: 1921-1989
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- "Sweet as sugar," his manager once described him. Sweet,
- sure, but also swift, strong, smart. Sugar Ray Robinson dazzled
- the boxing world. Few fighters could equal his devastating
- combinations or match his footwork, the "matador" style that
- tormented more than 200 opponents. He became welterweight
- champion in 1946. Five years later, in the last of six epic
- brawls with Jake La Motta, he took the middleweight title. But
- his real crown transcends all decades and weight divisions.
- "Pound for pound, the world's greatest fighter," boxing
- historians called him. Few -- especially among his opponents --
- disputed the claim.
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- Robinson was 67 when he died last week in Los Angeles,
- suffering from heart problems, Alzheimer's disease and diabetes.
- In his 25-year career he won 175 fights, 110 by knockouts, and
- lost just 19, five of them in the nine months before he quit the
- ring in 1965. He was a hero to generations of young black men,
- who adopted his pomaded hairstyle and admired his trademark pink
- Cadillac. Muhammad Ali called him "my idol" and borrowed his
- dancing style. Sugar Ray Leonard borrowed his name.
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- He was never kayoed, though in 1952 he collapsed in 130
- degrees heat in Yankee Stadium while trying to wrest the light
- heavyweight title from Joey Maxim. Maxim was credited with a
- knockout. Still the middleweight champion, Robinson announced
- his retirement six months later to try a show-biz career as a
- tap dancer. He returned to the ring two years later. In 1955 he
- canceled Carl ("Bobo") Olson in the second round and took back
- the title. He would lose it and win it back twice more, the
- last time in a 1958 rematch with Carmen Basilio.
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- Born in Detroit as Walker Smith Jr., at twelve he moved with
- his mother to Harlem, where during the Depression he honed his
- footwork by dancing for coins along Broadway. As a teenage boxer
- he borrowed the Amateur Athletic Union card of a fighter named
- Ray Robinson and kept the name. Robinson won 85 straight amateur
- bouts before turning pro in 1940. His fierce power contributed
- to the darkest moment of his career. The day after a
- welterweight title bout in 1947, Robinson's opponent, Jimmy
- Doyle, died from his injuries. At an inquest, Robinson was
- asked if he had intended to get Doyle "in trouble." In an answer
- that summed up boxing's workaday brutality, he replied, "It's
- my business to get him in trouble."
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- Robinson could be a shrewd businessman. At his peak he owned
- a string of shops, apartment buildings and businesses in Harlem.
- But he also lived as extravagantly as his considerable means
- allowed, sometimes a bit more so. On tours of Europe he lived
- it up with a retinue that included his personal barber and his
- longtime trainer, George Gainford. "I went through $4 million,"
- he once said. "I have no regrets."
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- It was the need for money that kept him fighting until the
- 1960s, when his opponents, a decade or more younger, were not
- privileged to see the magnificent fighter he had been. After
- retirement, when he and his second wife Millie settled in Los
- Angeles, Robinson dabbled in acting, appearing in a few TV shows
- and movies. But he also founded a center for inner-city youths.
- To the end, pound for pound, still the best.
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